What approach does Reader Response Theory emphasize?

Reader Response Theory emphasizes the interaction between the reader and the text, highlighting how individual experiences, emotions, and interpretations shape understanding. This approach shifts the focus from the author's intent or the text's inherent meaning to the reader's active role in deriving meaning. Each reader brings their unique perspective, context, and background to the reading experience, which influences their interpretation. This theory recognizes that multiple interpretations are valid, as each reader's engagement with the text can yield different insights based on their personal experiences and insights. This perspective encourages critical thinking and personal connection to literature, making reading a dynamic and interactive process.